Bar Model: A Beneficial Tool in Learning Percentage

Herani Tri Lestiana(1*), Cici Tri Wanita(2),


(1) IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
(2) Yayasan Inspirasi
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Percentage is found to be a familiar and challenging topic at the same time. Percentage has many application in daily life, yet many students still find it difficult. It might because many schools teach merely a formal procedure and pay less attention to the understanding of the reasoning behinds percentage ideas. This small study employed a design research and aimed at supporting students in understanding percentage by using bar model. Eleven 6th and 7th grade students of American International School of Rotterdam were participated in this study. A sequence of learning activities was designed to help students construct their understanding of percentage. The activities consisted of some rich contextual problems that lead to the emergence of bar model. The result revealed that the model can help students construct students’ knowledge of the relation among numbers in percentage, and also help them solve percentage problems systematically through some intermediate steps which include benchmarks.

Keywords


Design research; contextual; tool

Full Text:

PDF

References


Bakker, A., & van Eerde, D. (2015). An Introduction to Design-Based Research with an Example From Statistics Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/97894-017-9181-6_16

Hawera, N., & Taylor, M. (2011). Twenty Percent Free! So how much does the original bar weigh? Australian Primary Mathematics Classroom, 16(4), 3–7.

Heuvel-Panhuizen, M. Van Den. (2003). The didactical use of models in realistic mathematics education: An example from a longitudinal trajectory on percentage. Educational Studies in Mathematics.

Ningtyas, Y. D. W. K. (2014). Supporting 5th Grade Indonesian Students in Learning Percentages. Proceeding of the 2nd SEADR, 408–415. Palembang.

Ningtyas, Y. D. W. K. (2016). Penggunaan Batang Persen untuk Menyelesaikan Permasalahan tentang Persen. Konferensi Nasional Penelitian Matematika Dan Pembelajarannya (KNPMP I) Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, 469–476. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.

Parker, M., & Leinhardt, G. (1995). Percent: A Privileged Proportion. Review of Educational Research, 65(4), 421–481. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543065004421

Reys, R., Lindquist, M. M., Lambdin, D.V. & Smith, N., & L. (2007). Helping Children Learn Mathematics. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Rianasari, V. F., Budayasa, I. K., & Patahuddin, S. M. (2012). Supporting students’ understanding of percentage. Journal on Mathematics Education. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.3.1.621.29-40

Sarumaha, Y. A., Putri, R. I. I., & Hartono, Y. (2018). Percentage Bar: A Model For Helping Fifth Grade Students Understand Percentages. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika. https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v7i2.35

van Galen, F., Feijs, E., Figueiredo, N., Gravemeijer, K., van Herpen, E., & Keijzer, R. (2008). Relationships between fractions, percentages, decimals, and ratios. In Fractions, percentages, decimals and proportions: A learningteaching trajectory for grade 4, 5, and 6. Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.

Van Galen, F., & Van Eerde, D. (2013). Solving problems with the percentage bar. Journal on Mathematics Education




DOI: 10.24235/eduma.v8i2.5392

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 135 times
PDF - 49 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2022 Eduma : Mathematics Education Learning and Teaching

algototo

toto

slot

SUNDA787

SUNDA787

SUNDA787

SUNDA787

SUNDA787 href="https://www.happycyclist.org/">SUNDA787 Online SITUS SUNDA787SUNDA787 DaftarSUNDA787 ViralSUNDA787 MaxwinSUNDA787 LoginSUNDA787 Slotslot spadegamingslot onlineslot resmislot hari inislot gacorgacor7selotgacorsitus slotsitus slot gacorslot maxwinslot jackpot maxwin x1000jackpot maxwin x1000judi gameslot shopeepayslot bri onlineslot jackpotslot x500 maxwinslot online terlengkap

slot gacor

slot88

slot online

agen sbobet terpercaya

agen sbobet terpercaya

Login Alternatif 3DSbobet

slot terpercaya

slot gacor hari ini

link slot thailand

slot gacor

slot gacor

situs slot gacor

slot online

maxslot88

slot

demo slot

binus4d

slot88

slot demo

slot gacor

slot gacor

sendok88

toto slot

slot

idnslot

kadang pemahaman baru muncul setelah mahjong ways dijalani pelan mahjong ways sering terlihat berbeda ketika fokus berubah bukan soal cepat atau lambat mahjong ways mengajak membaca alur di tengah permainan yang mengalir mahjong ways menyimpan makna mahjong ways akhirnya dipahami sebagai proses yang berlapis persepsi sering berubah setelah mahjong wins dilihat lebih dalam mahjong wins kadang dipahami dari cara berpikir bukan hasil ada alur tenang yang terbentuk saat mahjong wins dibiarkan mengalir mahjong wins muncul dalam bentuk pengalaman bukan kejutan dari sudut yang jarang diperhatikan mahjong wins terasa nyata ada banyak cara memaknai rtp tergantung sudut pandang pengamat dalam pengamatan jangka panjang rtp memiliki cerita sendiri di balik angka rtp terkadang tersimpan pola pemahaman melihat rtp sebagai bagian dari gambaran yang lebih besar rtp bukan sekadar rujukan namun bagian dari proses berpikir rtp kerap muncul dalam diskusi saat pengalaman mulai dibandingkan rtp menjadi menarik saat dibaca tanpa ekspektasi berlebihan rtp sering dipahami berbeda ketika konteksnya ikut diperhatikan rtp terasa berbeda ketika dilihat dalam alur yang utuh rtp tidak selalu berbicara angka kadang soal pola pikir

slot gacor hari ini

Petugas Administrasi Rumah Sakit Pekanbaru Temukan Celah Cuan Lewat Game Big Bass Bonanza

Yuantoto

LGO234

Slot Gacor