The Effectiveness of the In-Service Training Model towards Improving Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teachers' Performance in Supporting National Assessment Policy
(1) UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
(2) UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
(3) UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
(4) Sekolah Tinggi Sains Islam Bina Cendekia Utama Cirebon
(5) UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Abstract
This study aims to investigates the effectiveness of the In-Service Training model in enhancing the performance of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers in Indonesia, particularly in alignment with the National Assessment Policy. This research is a qualitative research using observation, interviews, and documentation for data collection. We analyzed the data through reduction, presentation, and conclusion stages. Findings indicate that the in-service training model significantly benefits Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers to improve their ability to support educational policy goals. Teachers and school leaders expressed a desire for sustained, needs-based training. Factors that facilitate successful training implementation include active participation by all teachers and school principals, positive attitudes toward professional development, and alignment of training activities with school-specific needs. However, there are persistent challenges, such as limited school resources, inadequate internet access, and teachers' low proficiency in digital skills. Furthermore, training availability often depends on external funding, such as school operational assistance affirmation grants, underscoring budget constraints as a barrier to consistent professional growth.
Keywords: in-service training model, madrasah ibtidaiyah teachers performance, national assessment.
Â
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki efektivitas model Pelatihan Dalam Jabatan (in-service training) dalam meningkatkan kinerja guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah di Indonesia, khususnya yang selaras dengan Kebijakan Penilaian Nasional. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi untuk pengumpulan data. Data dianalisis melalui tahap reduksi, penyajian, dan kesimpulan. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model In-Service Training secara signifikan memberikan manfaat bagi guru madrasah ibtidaiyah dalam meningkatkan kemampuan mereka untuk mendukung tujuan kebijakan pendidikan. Guru dan pimpinan sekolah menyatakan keinginan mereka untuk mendapatkan pelatihan yang berkelanjutan dan berbasis kebutuhan. Faktor-faktor yang memfasilitasi keberhasilan pelaksanaan pelatihan diantaranya partisipasi aktif dari semua guru dan kepala sekolah, sikap positif terhadap pengembangan profesional, dan penyelarasan kegiatan pelatihan dengan kebutuhan sekolah. Namun, tantangan tetap ada, terutama sumber daya sekolah yang terbatas, termasuk akses internet yang tidak memadai dan rendahnya kemampuan guru dalam keterampilan digital. Selain itu, ketersediaan pelatihan sering kali bergantung pada pendanaan eksternal, seperti dana BOS Afirmasi, yang menggarisbawahi keterbatasan anggaran sebagai penghalang bagi pertumbuhan profesional yang konsisten.
Kata kunci: model in-service training, kinerja guru madrasah ibtidaiyah, asesmen nasional.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Appova, A., & Arbaugh, F. (2018). Teachers’ motivation to learn: Implications for supporting professional growth. Professional development in education, 44(1), 5-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/19415257.2017.1280524
Arikan, S., Yildirim, K., & Erbilgin, E. (2016). Exploring the relationship among new literacies, reading, mathematics and science performance of Turkish Students in PISA 2012. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 8(4), 573–588. Retrieved from https://iejee.com/index.php/IEJEE/article/view/133
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications.
Daeng, Y., Sitorus, S. H., Ruben, A., Tarigan, D. F., & Prakasa, S. (2024). Penegakan Hukum Pidana Dari Aspek Sumber Daya Manusia. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(4), 12981-12989. https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v4i4.14629
Darling-Hammond, L., Hyler, M. E., & Gardner, M. (2009). Effective Teacher Professional Development. Learning Policy Institute.
Fan, Y. C., Wang, T. H., & Wang, K. H. (2011). A web-based model for developing assessment literacy of secondary in-service teachers. Computers & Education. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2011.03.006
Fathonah, S., & Subali, B. (2020). The analysis of ethnoscience-based science literacy and character development using guided inquiry model. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/1567/2/022045/meta
Gagne, R. M., & Briggs, L. J. (1979). Principles of Instructional Design. Holt, Rinehart, and Winston.
Galvis, Ã. H. (2018). Supporting decision-making processes on blended learning in higher education: literature and good practices review. International journal of educational technology in higher education, 15(1), 1-38. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-018-0106-1
Guskey, T. R. (2000). Evaluating Professional Development. Corwin Press.
Haqq, A. A., & Riyanto, O. R. (2020). Panduan Praktikum Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan dan Evaluasi Pembelajaran Matematika. Zenius Publisher.
Hartono, H., Udin, T., & Riyanto, O. R. (2021). Improving the Quality of Islamic Elementary School through the Moral Leadership of the Principal. Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI, 8(2), 222-239. http://dx.doi.org/10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v8i2.9137
Hawa, A. M., & Putra, L. V. (2018). PISA Untuk Siswa Indonesia. JANACITTA, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.35473/jnctt.v1i1.13
Hwang, Y. S., Bartlett, B., Greben, M., & Hand, K. (2017). A systematic review of mindfulness interventions for in-service teachers: A tool to enhance teacher wellbeing and performance. Teaching and Teacher Education, 64, 26-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.01.015
Inayah, N., Muchyidin, A., & Toheri, T. (2024). Analysis of Mathematics Content Knowledge of Mathematics Teachers Based on Bloom's Taxonomy Revision. Educational Insights, 2(1), 79-87. https://doi.org/10.58557/eduinsights.v2i1.36
Johari, J., Yean Tan, F., & Tjik Zulkarnain, Z. I. (2018). Autonomy, workload, work-life balance and job performance among teachers. International Journal of Educational Management, 32(1), 107-120. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-10-2016-0226
Jokomarsono, W. (2019). Supervisi Edukatif Kolaboratif Secara Periodik Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kinerja Guru Dalam Pembelajaran. JDMP (Jurnal Dinamika Manajemen Pendidikan), 4(1), 42–59. https://doi.org/10.26740/JDMP.V4N1.P42-59
Juhri, J., & Suhardi, M. (2022). Evaluasi Program Peningkatan Kualifikasi Akademik Guru Melalui Pelatihan Guru Dalam Jabatan. Jurnal Pendidikan Kreatif, 3(1), 29-37. https://doi.org/10.24252/jpk.v3i1.31879
Lailatussaadah, L., Fitriyawany, F., Erfiati, E., & Mutia, S. (2020). Faktor-Faktor Penunjang Dan Penghambat Dalam Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Daring (Online) PPG Dalam Jabatan (Daljab) Pada Guru Perempuan Di Aceh. Gender Equality: International Journal of Child and Gender Studies, 6(2), 41-50. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/equality.v6i2.7735
Mardiah, S., Soeprijanto, & Wadjdi, F. (2017). Hubungan Antara Kepuasan Siswa dan Persepsi Kinerja Guru Profesional Dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Pekerjaan Dasar Elektromekanik. Journal of Electrical Vocational Education and Technology, 2(2), 12–16. https://doi.org/10.21009/JEVET.0022.03
Osman, D. J., & Warner, J. R. (2020). Measuring teacher motivation: The missing link between professional development and practice. Teaching and Teacher Education, 92, 103064. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2020.103064
Prasetyono, H., Ramdayana, I. P., & Estiningsih, W. (2020). Peningkatan Kinerja Guru melalui Lingkungan Kerja dengan Mengoptimalkan Efektifitas Kepemimpinan dan Komitmen Tugas. JMSP (Jurnal Manajemen Dan Supervisi Pendidikan), 4(3), 255–266. https://doi.org/10.17977/UM025V4I32020P255
Rohim, D. C. (2021). Konsep Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal VARIDIKA, 33(1), 54–62. https://doi.org/10.23917/VARIDIKA.V33I1.14993
Sarifudin, A. (2019). Peningkatan Kinerja Guru Dalam Implementasi Penilaian Sistem Sks Melalui Supervisi Akademik Pengawas Sekolah. Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 8(02), 417–434. https://doi.org/10.30868/EI.V8I2.539
Singh, S. K. (2011). The role of staff development in the professional development of teachers: Implications for in-service training. South African Journal of Higher Education, 25(8), 1626-1638. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC121487
Singh, Y. K. (2011). Instructional Technology in Education. APH Publishing.
Solikhulhadi, M. F. (2021). Strategi Kepala Sekolah Dalam Pengembangan Kompetensi Profesional Guru Untuk Meningkatkan Mutu. JURNAL MADINASIKA Manajemen Pendidikan dan Keguruan, 2(2). Retrieved from https://ejournal.unma.ac.id/index.php/madinasika/article/view/1049
Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D). Bandung: Alfabeta
Suhirman, S. (2015). Peningkatan Mutu Madrasah Berkelanjutan (Sustainability) Berbasis Kinerja Guru. Biota: Biologi Dan Pendidikan Biologi, 8(2), 157–172. https://doi.org/10.20414/JB.V8I2.66
Syarifuddin, S. (2020). Peningkatan Mutu Sekolah dengan Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Melalui Pelatihan Berkelanjutan di SDN Lanta Barat Tahun Pelajaran 2019-2020. JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala, 5(6). https://doi.org/10.36312/JUPE.V5I6.1683
Tamsah, H., Ilyas, J. B., & Yusriadi, Y. (2021). Create teaching creativity through training management, effectiveness training, and teacher quality in the covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies, 8(4), 18-35. https://www.jstor.org/stable/48710093
Vleuten, C. van der, & Verhoeven, B. (2013). Inâ€training assessment developments in postgraduate education in Europe. ANZ Journal of Surgery. https://doi.org/10.1111/ans.12190
Zepeda, S. J. (2012). Professional Development: What Works. Routledge.
Zulhaini, Z., Termizi, T., & Nahwiyah, S. (2023). Teachers’ Creativity in Developing Learning Media in Early Childhood Education Institutions in Gunung Toar. Educational Insights, 1(2), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.58557/eduinsights.v1i2.24
DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v11i1.16549
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 0 timesPDF - 0 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
AL IBTIDA Journal Indexed By:
Â
 Â
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Â
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Published by Department of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon In Collaboration with Perkumpulan Dosen Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (PD PGMI) Indonesia.
Editorial Office:
FITK Building, 5th Floor, Department of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon. Perjuangan Street of Sunyaragi, Cirebon City, West Java, Indonesia 45132 Phone. 0231-481264, Fax. 0231-489926, Email: alibtida@syekhnurjati.ac.id/ alibtida2@gmail.com