RELASI NEGARA DAN PASAR BEBAS DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEADILAN EKONOMI: Analisis Sejarah Keuangan Publik Islam

Aan Jaelani(1*),


(1) Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syekh Nurjati, Cirebon, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Abstract

The state becomes a political entity that is responsible for the collective affairs of the community so that it plays an important role in creating economic justice and prospering the community through instruments of development. However, the role of the government in carrying out development depends on public finance which in fact has problems in terms of management and implementation. In the perspective of Islamic economics, public finance is a top priority managed from the side of the sources of income and expenditure used in implementing pro-poor development so as to create prosperity for the community.

 

Keywords: Ushuliyah Rules, Fiqhiyyah Rules, Furuiyyah Rules and Islamic Economics.

 

Abstrak

Negara menjadi entitas politik yang bertanggung jawab terhadap urusan kolektif masyarakat sehingga berperan penting dalam menciptakan keadilan ekonomi dan mensejahterahkan masyarakat melalui instrumen pembangunan. Meski demikian, peranan pemerintah dalam melaksanakan pembangunan bergantung pada keuangan publik yang secara faktual memiliki masalah dari sisi pengelolaan dan implementasinya. Dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam, keuangan negara menjadi prioritas utama yang dikelola dari sisi sumber-sumber pendapatan dan pengeluaran yang digunakan dalam melaksanakan pembangunan yang pro-poor sehingga menciptakan kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat.

 

Kata Kunci: State, Free-Market, Economy Justice and Public Finance.

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References


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DOI: 10.24235/jm.v3i2.3680

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