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A Gynocritical Reading of Laut Bercerita in Contemporary Indonesian Children's Literature (Pembacaan Kritis Laut Bercerita Sebagai Karya Sastra Anak Indonesia Masa Kini dari Perspektif Ginokritik)
(1) Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
(2) Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
(3) Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
(4) University of Leeds
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi representasi karakter perempuan dalam sastra anak Indonesia dengan menggunakan pendekatan ginokritik. Objek penelitian adalah novel Laut Bercerita karya Leila S. Chudori. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori ginokritik yang dikembangkan oleh Elaine Showalter. Penelitian dilakukan melalui analisis kualitatif novel, menggunakan teknik analisis isi dan close reading. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pentingnya menerapkan pendekatan ginokritik dalam menganalisis sastra anak, karena hal ini mengungkapkan representasi karakter perempuan yang kompleks dan nuansa dalam novel. Penelitian ini mengungkap bagaimana karakter perempuan dalam Laut Bercerita menunjukkan agensi, pemberdayaan, dan perlawanan terhadap norma patriarki, menantang stereotip gender tradisional. Implikasi penelitian ini mendorong penerapan pendekatan ginokritik dalam menganalisis sastra anak, sebagai alat yang kuat untuk mempromosikan kesetaraan gender dan membangun hubungan gender yang lebih adil dalam masyarakat Indonesia.
This study explores the representation of female characters in Indonesian children's literature using a gynocritical approach. The object of the study is the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S. Chudori. The study employs the gynocritical theory developed by Elaine Showalter, which focuses on the experiences and perspectives of women in literature. The research is conducted through a qualitative analysis of the novel, using content analysis and close reading techniques. The results of the study demonstrate the importance of applying a gynocritical approach in analyzing children's literature, as it uncovers the nuanced and complex representation of female characters in the novel. The study reveals how the female characters in Laut Bercerita exhibit agency, empowerment, and resistance to patriarchal norms, challenging traditional gender stereotypes. The study concludes that gynocritical readings can contribute to broader efforts to promote gender equality, challenging traditional gender stereotypes and promoting more equitable gender relations.
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DOI: 10.24235/ileal.v9i1.13343
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