THE USE OF RAFT STRATEGY TO IMPROVE THE STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY
(1) IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
(2) 
(3) 
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Abstract: Teaching English writing for the students of junior high school level needs high creativity, the students have to be encouraged to study hard to gain writing competence. Additionally, the students themselves face many problems: the lack of vocabulary and poor knowledge of grammar. The objective of the study is to improve the students’ writing ability using RAFT strategy employing classroom action research (CAR) design involving two cycles, three meetings each. The observation to see the result of the implementation used questionnaire, observation checklist, writing test and field notes. The expected criteria of success were that all the students achieve the minimum passing grade 55 and 75% of them involve actively in the implementation of the RAFT strategy. Thirty students of grade 8 of MTs Salafiyah Syafiiyah Babakan Ciwaringin Cirebon West Java participated in the study. The finding shows the implementation of RAFT strategy was successful to improve the students’ writing ability. All the students achieved the score at least 55 and 74.24% of them actively involved in the process of teaching and learning.
Â
Key Words: RAFT strategy, improve, writing, ability.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Alamis, Ma Melvyn, P 2010Evaluating students’ reactions and responses to the teachers’ written feed backs. Philippine ESL journal(Online) Vol. 5, (40-41), (http:www//Philipine journal.com) Retrieved 5 Mart 2014.
Alisa, T. P., Rosa, R.N. 2013. Raft as Strategy for Teaching Writing Functional text to Junior high school students. (On line) Journal of English Language Teaching, volume1 no.2 March 2013.FBS State University of Padang. Retrieved November 20, 2014
Brown, H.D.2007.Teaching by principles: An Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy.(2nd ed.) New York, Longman.
Byrne, D.1979.Teaching Writing Skill. Essex: Longman
Depdiknas.2006. Permendiknas2006 tentang SI&SKLJakarta: SinarGrafika
Ferris, D.(2004)The grammar correction debate in L2 writing: Where are we and where do we go from here here? ( and what do we do in the meantime?). Journal of Second Language Writing 13 (1).Retrieved (Online), WWW.sciencedirect.com.Retrieved Pebruari 12th 2015.
Ghazali,A.S.2010.PembelajaranKeterampilanBerbahasa.Bandung :Rafika Aditama
Galbraith, David.,(2009). Cognitive models of writing. GFL- journal (German as foreign language) no 2-3/2009.ISSN 1470-9570.(Online), WWW. gfl.journal.de/2-2009/ galbraith. Retrieved 14November 2014
Gebhard,Jerry-Greer.2000.Teaching English as a Foreign or Second Language: A Self-Development and Methodology Guide.AnnArborr: University of Michigan Press.
Harmer,J.2004. The Practice of English Language Teaching.(4th edition).Essex: Pearson Education.
Hyland, K.2003. Second Language Writing Cambridge: Library of Congress
Instruction on Strategies Online RAFT Http://olc.spsd.skca/DE/PD/Instr/strat/raft/
Latief, M.A.2014. Research Methods on Language learning An Introduction State University of Malang
Lightbown,P.M.,Spada,N.2001.How Languaged Learned Oxford University press
Lindawaty,J.,Sudarsono,Clarry,S., Implementing RAFT Strategy to enhance students’ skill in writing formal letterJurnal : PendidikandanPembelajaran UNTAN. Online volume 3 no 9 (2014) Retrieved 2ndJanuary 2015.
Masangya,Elaine M. Lozada,louella, An Investigation on the relationship between the language exposures and errors in essays of high school students. ESL Journal.Online, vol. 2,Index February (Http:www//Philipine ESL journal.com Retrieved 2nd March 2014
McNiff, Jean. 1998. Action Research: Principles and Practice.London:Macmillan
Mukminatien,N.1991. Making A Writing Class InterestingTeflin Journal: an EFL Journal in Indonesia,Volume 4 Number 2,Oktober 1991.
Parilasanti, Elis Ni Made., Suarnajaya, I wayan,Marjohan,Arsril.,The Effect of RAFT Strategy andAnxiety upon Writing Competency of the Seven Grade Students of SMP Negeri 3 MengwiInAcademicYear 2013/2014. JurnalPenelitianUNDIKSHA,online, Volume 2 no 1(2014)
RAFT Galleryforexamples.http//www.Geocities.com/Writingprocess/Gallery.html
RAFT.http://wvde.Wv.us/Strategybank//RAFT.html.
Raft Strategy of the month.http://forpd.ucf.edu/strategies/Raft Strategy-jan 09.html.
Raimes,A. 1983.Techniques in Teaching Writing Oxford: Oxford University Pres
Richard, J.C., & Willy A. Renandya2002Methodology in Language Teaching Cambridge: Cambridge University press.
Scrivener, J.2005Learning Teaching: A guidebook for English Language Teachers, Macmillan.
Sejnost&Thiese.2010. Implementing RAFT Strategy to enhance students’ skill in writing formal letter.Portal Garuda.org/article. Retrieved 3rd January 2015.
Tangpermpoon.(2008) Integrated Approaches to Improved Students Writing Skills for English Major Students. ABAC,Online,28(2):1,(Online), www.journal.au.edu/abac.../01(19)article, Retrieved 13 December 2013
Tomkins,Gail E.,&Hoskisson, Kenneth. 1991, Language Arts: Contents and Teaching Strategies. New York :Machmillan publishing company.
DOI: 10.24235/eltecho.v1i1.951
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 1489 timesPDF - 1236 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Â
This Journal is indexed by:
Â
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.