Tinjauan Kritis Statements Para Tokoh Tentang Kasus Tanah Golo Mori dalam Pemberitaan Media Massa Daring (Critical Review of Personages Statements About the Golo Mori Land Dispute in the Online Mass Media Reportation)

Antonius Nesi(1), Tati Sri Uswati(2*), B Wahyudi Joko Santoso(3),


(1) Universitas Katollik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, Indonesia
(2) IAIN Syekh Nurjati, Cirebon, Indonesia
(3) Universitas Negeri Semarang
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This study aims to critically review the statements of personages related to the land dispute Golo Mori in West Manggarai, Nusa Tenggara Timur, at the online mass media consists of Kompas.com, Cnnindonesia.com, Poskupang.com, and Voxntt.com. In collecting data the researchers used the listening method, reading, and note-taking techniques. In analyzing the data, the researcher used the content analysis method which was applied through the stages of identification, classification, and meaning of the data. The results showed that the statements of the characters were always repeated; use passive sentences and negative sentences that refer to certain meanings. Each media is unique in its reporting. Two national online media focused more on the authorities, while the other two regional media focused on victims and advocates. Land dispute resolution is actually an ancestral heritage that should be considered as a cultural norm in conflict resolution.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau secara kritis statements para tokoh dalam pemberitaan media massa online yang secara khusus memberitakan sengketa tanah Golo Mori di Manggarai Barat, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Media massa online yang ditinjau adalah Kompas.com, Cnnindonesia.com, Poskupang.com, dan Voxntt.com. Dalam pengumpulan data, digunakan metode simak, teknik baca dan catat. Analisis data menggunakan metode analisis isi yang diterapkan melalui tahap identifikasi, klasifikasi, dan pemaknaan data. Hasil penelitian ini dideskripsikan sebagai berikut. Pada tahap deskripsi, ditemukan bahwa di dalam beberapa pernyataan para tokoh, terdapat kosakata yang selalu diulang atau berlebihan; terdapat juga fitur linguistik yang berkorelasi makna secara antonimi dan konotatif. Pada aspek tata bahasa, ditemukan formulasi kalimat pasif dan kalimat negatif yang merujuk pada makna tertentu. Pada tahap interpretasi disibak bahwa terdapat hubungan antarteks yang saling berterima. Pada pihak lain, ditemukan juga pernyataan lain yang bersifat naratif tetapi memiliki struktur yang rapi. Dari sisi posisi media, masing-masing media memiliki keunikan di dalam pemberitaannya. Dua media online nasional lebih menyoroti pihak aparat, sedangkan dua media regional lainnya menyoroti korban dan advokat. Pada bagian eksplanasi dipaparkan mengenai konteks sosial dan budaya, terutama sistem pembagian tanah dalam budaya Manggarai, termasuk peran struktur Gendang sebagai warisan leluhur.


Keywords


critically review; cultural context; online mass media

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DOI: 10.24235/ileal.v7i2.9271

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