Evaluasi Blended Learning Pada Mata Kuliah Menulis Karya Ilmiah Menggunakan Model Context, Input, Process, Product
(1) Universitas Negeri Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
(2) Universitas Negeri Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
(3) Universitas Negeri Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjabarkan penerapan dan mengevaluasi blended learning pada mata kuliah Menulis Karya Ilmiah pascapandemi. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan fokus pada evaluasi konteks, input, proses, dan produk blended learning. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan model Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP). Lokasi penelitian berada di Universitas Negeri Semarang melalui platform elena.unnes.ac.id sebagai media pembelajaran daring dan tatap muka klasikal dalam pembelajaran luring. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) pelaksanaan blended learning meliputi tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi pembelajaran yang memadukan pembelajaran tatap muka secara luring dan moda daring; 2) evaluasi CIPP memberikan kontribusi berupa temuan inovasi model pembelajaran, pemanfaatan teknologi secara maksimal, pola interaksi dosen dan mahasiswa, serta konstruksi baru peran dosen dan mahasiswa. Penelitian ini memiliki implikasi penting dalam mengidentifikasi kekuatan dan kelemahan program, serta memberikan masukan berharga bagi pengambil kebijakan dan praktisi pendidikan.
Evaluation of Blended Learning Courses on Writing Scientific Papers Using the Context, Input, Process, Product Model
The research aims to describe the application and evaluation of blended learning in the Writing Scientific Papers course in the post-pandemic period. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with a focus on evaluating the context, input, process, and blended learning products. Evaluation is carried out using the Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) model. The research location is at Semarang State University via the elena.unnes.ac.id platform as a classic online and face-to-face learning medium for offline learning. The research results show that the implementation of blended learning includes the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages of learning which combine offline face-to-face learning and online modes. Second, the CIPP evaluation provides contributions in the form of findings on learning model innovations, maximum use of technology, interaction patterns between lecturers and students, as well as new constructions of the roles of lecturers and students. This research has important implications in identifying program strengths and weaknesses, as well as providing valuable input for policymakers and educational practitioners.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abidin, Y., Mulyati, T., & Yunansah, H. (2015). Pembelajaran Literasi dalam konteks Pendidikan Multiterasi Integratif, dan Berdiferensiasi. Rizqy Press.
Agustiana, Erika, Sulhan, M., & Nafisah, Saidatun. (2019). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar English Phonology dan Strategi Pembelajarannya. Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran (KIBASP), 2(2), 119–128. https://doi.org/10.31539/kibasp.v2i2.481
Aziz, S., Mahmood, M., & Rehman, Z. (2018). Implementation of CIPP Model for Quality Evaluation at School Level: A Case Study. Journal of Education and Educational Development, 5(1), 189–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.22555/joeed.v5i1.1553
Citraningsih, D. & Wiranata, R. R. S. (2022). Analisis SWOT Pembelajaran Daring Era Pandemi Covid-19 pada Sekolah Dasar. Humanika, Kajian Ilmiah Mata Kuliah Umum, 22(1), 21–40. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v22i1.47092
Febriani, M., Nuryatin, A., Supriyanto, T., & Mardikantoro, H. B. (2023). Problematika Pendidikan Sastra di Indonesia dan Transformasinya untuk Generasi Alfa. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana (PROSNAMPAS), 6, 1140–1145.
Finney, T. L. (2020). Confirmative Evaluation: New CIPP Evaluation Model. Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods, 18(2), 30. 10.22237/jmasm/1598889893
Gunawan, I. W. A., Diarta, I. M., & Surata, S. P. K. (2011). Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berkelompok Mahasiswa dalam Ekoliterasi Ketahanan Hayati Melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Investigasi Kelompok dan Pendekatan Artistik Digital. Jurnal Santiaji Pendidikan (JSP), 1(1), 62–75. https://doi.org/10.36733/jsp.v1i1.461
Gunung, I. N. & Darma, I. K. (2019). Implementing The Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP) Evaluation Model to Measure The Effectiveness of The Implementation of Teaching at Politeknik Negeri Bali (PNB). International Journal of Environmental and Science Education-IJESE, 14(1), 33–39.
Hidayat, N. A. S. N., & Nisa, N. (2022). Tantangan Inovasi Pendidikan di Masa Pasca Pandemi. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(5), 9079–9086. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i5.3345
Hrastinski, S. (2019). What Do We Mean by Blended Learning? TechTrends, 63(5), 564–569. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11528-019-00375-5
Kristina, K., Ndaumanu, R. I., Nugraha, D., & Santika, D. (2022). Sosialisasi Blended Learning untuk Mendukung Pembelajaran dalam Masa Pandemi di SMPN 3 Sadaniang Kalbar. JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri), 6(6), 4897–4905. https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v6i6.11232
Kumar, A., Krishnamurthi, R., Bhatia, S., Kaushik, K., Ahuja, N. J., Nayyar, A., & Masud, M. (2021). Blended Learning Tools and Practices: A Comprehensive Analysis. Ieee Access, 9, 85151–85197. 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3085844
Mulyaningsih, I., Suwandi, S., Setiawan, B., & Rohmadi, M. (2018). PARMI (Production, Attention, Retention, Motivation, And Innovation): An Alternative to Improving Scientific Writing Skills. Lingua Cultura, 12(4), 317–321. DOI: 10.21512/Lc.V12i4.4159
Müller, C. & Mildenberger, T. (2021). Facilitating Flexible Learning By Replacing Classroom Time with an Online Learning Environment: A Systematic Review of Blended Learning in Higher Education. Educational Research Review, 34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2021.100394
Naili, S. (2021). Implementasi Model Pembelajaran STEAM pada Pembelajaran Daring. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar, 7(2), 123–128. https://doi.org/10.26740/jrpd.v7n2.p123-128
Neina, Q. A. & Wagiran, W. (2023). Penilaian Multiliterasi dalam Pembelajaran Sastra Berbasis Authenthic Assesment. Prosiding Seminar Nasional PIBSI Ke-44 Yogyakarta.
Nurlailah, M. (2022). Analisis Literasi Digital dan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa pada Pembelajaran Berbasis Web. [Doctoral Dissertation]. UIN Raden Intan Lampung.
Parahita, B. N., & Si, M. (2021). Urgensi Dan Ironi Pembelajaran Daring Generasi Z Sebagai Refleksi Pendidikan Pasca-Pandemi. Resiliensi, Inovasi dan Motivasi Pertemuan Tatap Muka Terbatas, 29-37. Tulungagung: Akademia Pustaka.
Perdana, D. R. & Adha, M. M. (2020). Implementasi Blended Learning untuk Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. Citizenship Jurnal Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, 8(2), 90–101. http://doi.org/10.25273/citizenship.v8i2.6168
Permana, D., Kudsi, I., Salam, M., Iriantara, Y., & Barlian, U. C. (2021). Inovasi Pembelajaran dengan Model Blended Learning di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 (Studi Kasus di Sekolah Berbasis Pesantren SMK Maarif NU Ciamis). VOCATIONAL: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Kejuruan, 1(1), 31–47. https://doi.org/10.51878/vocational.v1i1.40
Purwaningsih, P., Mawardi, I., & Usman, N. (2023). Manajemen Strategik Gerakan Sekolah Menyenangkan dalam Mewujudkan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 4(1), 12–27. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v4i1.315
Raibowo, S., & Nopiyanto, Y. E. (2020). Evaluasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga & Kesehatan pada SMP Negeri Se-Kabupaten Mukomuko melalui Pendekatan Model Context, Input, Process & Product (CIPP). Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Rekreasi, 6(2), 146–165. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3881891
Ramadhan, I., Hardiansyah, M. A., Firmansyah, H., Ulfah, M., Syahrudin, H., & Suriyanisa, S. (2022). Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas: Strategi Pembelajaran di SMP Swasta Pasca-Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Muara Pendidikan, 7(2), 316–326. http://dx.doi.org/10.52060/mp.v7i2.848
Rasheed, R. A., Kamsin, A., & Abdullah, N. A. (2020). Challenges in the Online Component of Blended Learning: A Systematic Review. Computers & Education, 144(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103701
Rocha, A. C., Silva, M., & Duarte, C. (2022). How is Sexuality Education for Adolescents Evaluated? A Systematic Review Based on the Context, input, Process and Product (CIPP) model. Sex Education, 22(2), 198–216.
Sanjaya, R. (2020). 21 Refleksi Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Darurat (R. Sanjaya, Ed.). SCU Knowledge Media.
Sari, M. (2016). Blended Learning, Model Pembelajaran Abad Ke-21 di Perguruan Tinggi. Ta’dib, 17(2), 126–136. http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/jt.v17i2.267
Smith, K. & Hill, J. (2019). Defining the Nature of Blended Learning Through Its Depiction in Current Research. Higher Education Research & Development, 38(2), 383–397. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2018.1517732
Sofya, R., Ritonga, M., & Sofia, N. (2021). Blended Learning: Online and Recorded Video as Innovative Strategy to Improve 21 Century Skills for Pre-Service Teacher. Seventh Padang International Conference on Economics Education, Economics, Business and Management, Accounting and Entrepreneurship (PICEEBA 2021), 264–272. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.211117.067
Sopha, S. & Nanni, A. (2019). The CIPP Model: Applications in Language Program Evaluation. Journal of Asia TEFL, 16(4), 1360-1367. http://dx.doi.org/10.18823/asiatefl.2019.16.4.19.1360
Sugiarto, A. (2020). Dampak Positif Pembelajaran Online dalam Sistem Pendidikan Keperawatan Pasca-Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Perawat Indonesia, 4(3), 432-436.
Surahman, E., Santaria, R., & Setiawan, E. I. (2020). Tantangan pembelajaran daring di Indonesia. Kelola: Journal of Islamic Education Management, 5(2), 89–98.
Sutisna, A. (2016). Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Blended Learning pada Pendidikan Kesetaraan Program Paket C dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar. JTP - Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 18(3), 156–168. https://doi.org/10.21009/jtp1803.2
Tong, Y. & Wei, X. (2020). Teaching Design and Practice of a Project-Based Blended Learning Model. International Journal of Mobile and Blended Learning (IJMBL), 12(1), 33–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/IJMBL.2020010103
Tuna, H. & BaÅŸdal, M. (2021). Curriculum Evaluation of Tourism Undergraduate Programs in Turkey: A CIPP Model-Based Framework. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education, 29, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhlste.2021.100324.
Vallée, A., Blacher, J., Cariou, A., & Sorbets, E. (2020). Blended Learning Compared to Traditional Learning in Medical Education: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(8), https://doi.org/10.2196/16504.
Wahyono, P., Husanah, H., & Budi, A. S. (2020). Guru Profesional di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Review Implementasi, Tantangan, dan Solusi Pembelajaran Daring. Jurnal Pendidikan Profesi Guru, 1(1), 51–65. https://doi.org/10.22219/jppg.v1i1.12462
Wang, S. P., Chen, Y. L., & Tseng, W. T. (2023). Multimodal Instruction and Mentor-Tutoring in an Intensive English Program. SAGE Open, 13(4), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231200151
Warju, W. (2016). Educational Program Evaluation Using CIPP Model. INVOTEC, 12(1), 36-42. https://doi.org/10.17509/invotec.v12i1.4502
Yudha, C. B. (2019). Penerapan Project Based Learning dalam Mata Kuliah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. DWIJA CENDEKIA: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik, 3(1), 30–42. https://doi.org/10.20961/jdc.v3i1.32084
Zahara, R., Nasution, F. S., Yusnadi, Y., & Surya, E. (2022). Implementasi Pembelajaran Blended Learning di Jenjang Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(4), 6482–6490. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i4.3189
DOI: 10.24235/ileal.v9i2.13592
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 0 timesPDF - 0 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Indonesian Language Education and Literature
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
ILEaL Indexed by:
Â
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Gedung Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, Jurusan Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati
Jalan Perjuangan By Pass Sunyaragi Cirebon 45132, Telp. 089667890219
Email: literatureindonesian@gmail.com
Â
Â