Pandangan Islam Atas Teori Keunggulan Mutlak Dan Teori Keunggulan Komparatif

Rijal Assidiq Mulyana(1*),


(1) IAIN Syekh Nurjati
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


In classical economics, two theories are known: the theory of absolute advantage and the theory of comparative advantage. Both theories are part of the concept of international trade in the classical era. The theory of absolute advantage was proposed by Adam Smith, while the theory of comparative advantage was developed by David Ricardo. Research aims to explain the Islamic perspective on these two theories of international trade within the classical school of thought. The findings of the research show that Islam allows trade, including trade conducted using the approaches of both theories, which is confirmed by verses from the Quran. However, in Islam, trade is not only understood as an effort to gain profit or prosperity but also as an act of worship. Therefore, in Islam, every trade is regulated and governed by Sharia law, while emphasizing morals and ethics. In the theory of absolute advantage, Islam reinforces the utilization of natural resources to produce products with absolute advantage. In the theory of comparative advantage, Islam emphasizes the acquisition of technology that must be possessed by human resources. This implies that in Islam, trade is not only oriented towards achieving worldly happiness but also eternal happiness in the hereafter

Keywords


Absolute Advantage Theory; Comparative Advantage Theory; Islamic International Trade

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adibah, I. Z. (2017). Pendekatan Sosiologis Dalam Studi Islam. Inspirasi: Jurnal Kajian Dan Penelitian Pendidikan Islam, 1(1), 1–20. http://ejournal.undaris.ac.id/index.php/inspirasi/article/viewFile/1/1

Anggrasari, H., Perdana, P., & Mulyo, J. H. (2021). Keunggulan Komparatif dan Kompetitif Rempah-Rempah Indonesia di Pasar Internasional. JURNAL AGRICA, 14(1), 9–19. https://doi.org/10.31289/agrica.v14i1.4396

Arsawan, I. W. E., Koval, V., Rajiani, I., Rustiarini, N. W., Supartha, W. G., & Suryantini, N. P. S. (2022). Leveraging Knowledge Sharing and Innovation Culture into SMEs Sustainable Competitive Advantage. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 71(2), 405–428. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPPM-04-2020-0192

Astuti, W. P. (2022). Manfaat Ekspor dan Impor di Indonesia (Susilo (ed.)). Alprin.

Bellino, E., & Fratini, S. M. (2022). Absolute advantages and capital mobility in international trade theory. The European Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 29(2), 271–293. https://doi.org/10.1080/09672567.2021.1967418

Bondarenko, P. (2020). Absolute Advantage. In Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/topic/absolute-advantage

Chaudhuri, A., Subramanian, N., & Dora, M. (2022). Circular economy and digital capabilities of SMEs for providing value to customers: Combined resource-based view and ambidexterity perspective. Journal of Business Research, 142, 32–44. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.12.039

Croes, R., Ridderstaat, J., BÄ…k, M., & Zientara, P. (2021). Tourism specialization, economic growth, human development and transition economies: The case of Poland. Tourism Management, 82, 104181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2020.104181

Damayanti, C., & Murdani, A. D. (2019). Sosialisasi Pengembangan Ekspor Melalui International E-Commerce di Kampung Batik Laweyan Solo. Adi Widya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.33061/awpm.v3i1.3209

Darajati, M. R. (2020). Ketaatan Negara Terhadap Hukum Perdagangan Internasional. Refleksi Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 5(1), 21–42. https://doi.org/10.24246/jrh.2020.v5.i1.p21-42

Fadli, M. R. (2021). Memahami Desain Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Humanika, 21(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v21i1.38075

Fauziah, L., Mashudi, Yuniningsih, T., & Putri, Z. E. (2020). Mengembangkan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang Strategis untuk Menunjang Daya Saing Destinasi Pariwisata di Kabupaten Pemalang Jawa Tengah. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Indonesia R Summit, 186–194.

Febriaty, H. (2016). Analisis Perkembangan Impor Beras Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomikawan, 16(2). https://doi.org/10.30596/ekonomikawan.v16i2.941

Ginting, N., Rahmanta, & Lindawati. (2021). Analisis Daya Saing Kakao Olahan dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Daya Saing Kakao Olahan Provinsi Sumatera Utara, Indonesia di Pasar Internasional. Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal, 4(3), 425–437. https://doi.org/10.37637/ab.v4i3.843

Hidayatullah, M. S. (2021). Kontemporer (Membangun Paradigma Ekonomi Syariah di Masyarakat) Urgensi Mempelajari Fikih Muamalah Dalam Merespon Ekonomi Dan Keuangan. Al-Mizan : Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Islam, 5(1 SE-Articles). https://doi.org/10.33511/almizan.v5n1.33-59

Hong, B. (2019). A two-round in-class trading game on the principle of comparative advantage and the theory of reciprocal demand. International Review of Economics Education, 30, 100150. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iree.2018.10.002

Kumala, S. L. (2022). Perkembangan Ekonomi Berbasis Digital Di Indonesia. Journal of Economics and Regional Science, 1(2), 109–117. https://doi.org/10.52421/jurnal-esensi.v1i2.190

Machado, P. S., & Trigg, A. B. (2021). On Absolute and Comparative Advantage in International Trade: A Pasinetti Pure Labour Approach. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 59, 375–383. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2021.09.005

Maharani, N. (2017). Keunggulan Komparatif Komoditas Jagung di Kabupaten Kediri. Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia; Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia. https://ejournal.uniska-kediri.ac.id/index.php/HijauCendekia/article/view/22

Moloi, T., & Marwala, T. (2020). Comparative Advantage BT - Artificial Intelligence in Economics and Finance Theories (T. Moloi & T. Marwala (eds.); pp. 21–32). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42962-1_3

Mulyana, R. A. (2017). Peran Negara untuk Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan dalam Kerangka Maqashidus Syariah. Al-Urban, 1(2), 155–175.

Nuri Aslami, N. S. A. (2022). Analisis Kebijakan Perdagangan Internasional. Journal Economy and Currency Study (JECS), 4(1), 14–23. https://doi.org/10.51178/jecs.v4i1.358

Nursodik, H., Santoso, S., & Nurfadillah, S. (2021). Competitiveness and Determining Factors of Indonesian Tea Export Volume in the World Market. HABITAT, 32(3), 163–172. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.habitat.2021.032.3.18

Osagie, O. E., & Ukwuoma, A. C. (2022). Absolute Advantage Theory. BW Academic Journal, 1(1 SE-Articles), 5. https://www.bwjournal.org/index.php/bsjournal/article/view/994

Rahmadi, F., Nuraida, N., & Walian, A. (2023). Implementasi Etika Bisnis Islam dalam Transaksi Jual Beli pada Pedagang Pasar Tradisional di Desa Mainan Kecamatan Sembawa Kabupaten Banyuasin. ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 2(5), 1861–1868. https://doi.org/10.56799/jim.v2i5.1517

Rahman, A., & Nurjulianti, D. (1997). Muhammad sebagai seorang pedagang (Muhammad as A Trader). Yayasan Swarna Bhumy. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=3vpPOAAACAAJ

Redjeki, F. (2023). Perdagangan Internasional Vaksin Dalam Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Negara. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 7(1). https://doi.org/10.58258/jisip.v7i1.4399

S., L. G. C., & Sulasmiyati, S. (2017). Analisis Pengaruh Indonesia-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (Ijepa) terhadap Nilai Perdagangan Indonesia-Jepang (Studi pada Badan Pusat Statistik Periode 2000-2016). Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis S1 Universitas Brawijaya, 50(5), 191–200.

Saputra, R. A., Susilowati, D., & Arifin, Z. (2021). Efektivitas Tenaga Kerja dan Investasi Asing Dalam Pertumbuhan PDB Per Kapita Negara ASEAN. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 5(1 SE-Article), 63–74. https://doi.org/10.22219/jie.v5i1.13855

Shahriar, S., Qian, L., Kea, S., & Muhammad Abdullahi, N. (2019). The Gravity Model of Trade: A Theoretical Perspective. Review of Innovation and Competitiveness, 5. https://doi.org/10.32728/ric.2019.51/2

Shen, J. H., Long, Z., Lee, C.-C., & Zhang, J. (2022). Comparative Advantage, Endowment Structure, and Trade Imbalances. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 60, 365–375. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2021.12.012

Smith, A. (2023). An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. BoD–Books on Demand.

Stellian, R., & Danna-Buitrago, J. (2019). Revealed Comparative Advantages and Regional Specialization: Evidence from Colombia in the Pacific Alliance. Journal of Applied Economics, 22(1), 349–379. https://doi.org/10.1080/15140326.2019.1627722

Tien, N. H., & Ngoc, N. M. (2019). Comparative Analysis of Advantages and disadvantages of the Modes of Entrying the International Market. International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Management, 5(7), 29-36.

Tribe, K. (2022). Framing The Wealth of Nations. History of Political Economy, 54(5), 951–973. https://doi.org/10.1215/00182702-10005802

Yifu, L. J., & Wang, X. (2022). Dual Circulation: a New Structural Economics view of development. Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies, 20(4), 303–322. https://doi.org/10.1080/14765284.2021.1929793

Zainol Hasan, & Mahyudi, M. (2020). Analisis terhadap Pemikiran Ekonomi Kapitalisme Adam Smith. Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Hukum Islam, 4(1), 24–34. https://doi.org/10.35316/istidlal.v4i1.206

Zakiatun Nufus, M. E. (2022). Ekonomi Internasional. In 1 (1st ed.). Institut Agama Islam Agus Salim Metro.




DOI: 10.24235/holistik.v7i1.13634

Article Metrics

Abstract view : 0 times
PDF - 0 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.