Developing Practices in Multicultural Society
(1) UIN Syarif Hidayatulla Jakarta
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Globalization has brought people and cultures closed one another that affect the aspects of life. It has impact in shaping a multicultural society that consists of various ethnicity, race, class, and gender. Then, multiculturalism has been considered significantly in addressing issues experienced mainly by ethnicities and religious groups. Moreover, it play an important role in the current global condition in which the world recently becoming closer and inter-dependence.
Therefore, community workers or any helping profession need to work for managing diversity, not just sufficiently celebrating and acknowledging it. Furthermore, social interventions and services at any aspects of life (social, cultural, education, economic and political) should also integrate the notion of diversities and pluralism, shaping the life of multicultural society.
This paper aims to introduce the need for understanding and developing localities multiculturalism as a process that is always contextual, affecting significantly on community organizing and education programs. In discussing the main topic, this paper also focuses on three main frameworks: Islamic perspective and community development theories. These frameworks are used to figure out the challenges or issues existing in the life of communities, with identifying resources and developing a logical framework for community organizing and development as one of interventions to change system and policy.
The paper covers two main points of multicultural society and developing practice in multicultural society. The last point specifically focus on the ideas of localities, mentioned by Ife (2002) and apply it in community work or practice. The discussion of this paper include the questions that want to be answered, followed by the discussion of the two main points, while the last session is conclusion that provides some recommendations for changing policy, improving program and services.
Â
Key words: multiculturalism, Islamic perspective, and community development
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abi dawud, A.A. (1999). Sunan Abi Dawud, al-Khayr, A.Q. (ed.). Qahirah: Dar al-Hadith
Al-Bukhari, M.I.M. (1998). Sahih al-Bukhari. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyah Al Nasaie, A.S. (2002). Sunan al-Nasaie. Bayrut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyah Azra, A. (2010). Islamic Reforms in Multicultural Muslim Southeast Asia. A Paper presented at International Conference on Muslims in Multicultural Societies 14-16 July 2010, Grand Hyatt Singapore.
Baumann, G. (1999). The multicultural riddle. London: Routledge Diaz, L. (2005). Multiculturalism. NASW Journal, Washington DC.
Gilbert, N., & Terrel, L. (2005). Dimensions of social welfare policy. Boston: Pearson
Allyn and Bacon Gutierrez, L. & Alvarez, A.R., (2000). Educating students for multicultural community practice. Journal of Community Practice, 7, p.39-56 Hall, S. (2000). Conclusion: The multi-cultural question. In Un/setteled multiculturalism, edited by B.Hesse. London: Zed Books.
Jary, D. & Jary, J. (1991). Collins Dictionary of Sociology. Great Britain: Harper Collins
Publisher
Johnson, A. (2000). The Blackwell dictionary of sociology (2nd.ed.): England: Oxford. Lawson, H., Anderson-Butcher, D., Byrnes, E., & Lawson, M. (2010). Getting inside the black box of a complex, collaborative initiative by eliciting staff members’ theories of action. Work in progress, School of Social Welfare, University at Albany, SUNY Maududi, S.A. A. (1982). Unity of the Muslim world. Khurshid Ahmad (ed). Lahore: Islamic Publication Limited Nye, M. (2007). The challenges of multiculturalism. Culture and religion, 8, p.109-123 Ramos, B. & Garvin, C. (2003). Task center treatment with culturally diverse populations.
In E. tolson, W. Reid and C. Garvin, Generalist Practice: A Task Centered Approach, 441-463. NY: Columbia University Press Turner, T. (1993).
Anthropology and multiculturalism: What is anthropology that multiculturalist should be mindful of it? Cultural Anthropology, 8, p.411-429
Tandos, Rosita (2014). Working with Multicultural Society, AICIS, Islamic Higher Education: Ministry of Religious Affairs, R.I. Watt, W.M. (1961).
Islam and the integration of society. London: Routledge and Kegan Ltd.
DOI: 10.24235/empower.v2i1.1645
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 332 timesPDF - 268 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Empower : Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam
Â
 Â
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.