Islamic New Public Management Model for Excellent Service in Government Institutions
(1) Postgraduate UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia
(2) Postgraduate UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia
(3) Postgraduate UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia
(4) Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Introduction: The service of an institution is a measure of public satisfaction with employee performance. Therefore, service innovation is needed to keep customers happy and coming back. In addition, public service is crucial in government because the public needs confidence in receiving service. This study aims to explore the practice of excellent service in government institutions, analyze the new public management model in government services, examine the Islamic values embedded in the new public management in government services, and develop an Islamic new public management model for government services.
Methods: This study used a qualitative case study approach. The case studied here was the presence of one-stop service at the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Agency in Jember Regency. The selection of research subjects was purposive, with informants selected based on criteria directly related to the one-stop service model. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model technique and tested through source triangulation.
Results: This study found several points. First, excellent service delivery drives digital transformation, enabling licensing services to be completed faster: previously, 1 week to 1 month; after the transformation, only 1 day. The innovation was to make the licensing service a one-stop service. Thus, employee performance was maximized because the public does not need to move from one location to another for licensing. Second, the new public management model being implemented was to present the OSS (Online Single System) service. Third, Islamic values that were present in the practice of new public management, namely the value of siddiq (honesty), which was in the form of transparency, the value of amanah (integrity), which was the commitment of employees, fathonah (smart), which was innovative and creative, the value of discipline, and the value of efficiency. Fourth, the Islamic new public management model was proposed to deliver excellent service, namely by integrating Islamic values into service, so that service is not only technology-based but also ethics-based.
Conclusion and suggestion: Digital transformation in the licensing office, through a one-stop model, maximizes employee performance and positively impacts public satisfaction.Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adair-Toteff, C. (2015). Fundamental concepts in max weber’s sociology of religion. Fundamental Concepts in Max Weber’s Sociology of Religion, 4823, 1–206. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137454799
AF, A., Wahab, A., & Rahmawati, R. (2023). Prinsip-prinsip ekonomi syari’ah. AL-MIKRAJ Jurnal Studi Islam Dan Humaniora (E-ISSN 2745-4584), 4(1). https://doi.org/10.37680/almikraj.v4i1.3394
Agung, I. M., & Husni, D. (2017). Pengukuran konsep amanah dalam pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Jurnal Psikologi, 43(3). https://doi.org/10.22146/jpsi.11233
Simatupang, A., Rahman, A., Hasibuan, J., Telaumbanua, J., Hutabarat, A., Edison, G., Pateh, Y. Y., & Tewu, M. L. D. (2022). Manajemen risiko berbasis key performance indicator pada credit union. Jurnal Manajemen Risiko, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.33541/mr.v3i1.4484
Agustina, E. T., & Lismawati, L. (2024). The influence of good corporate governance on product and service disclosure of Islamic banks with corporate social responsibility disclosure as a moderating variable. Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING), 7(3). https://doi.org/10.31539/costing.v7i3.8279
Aini, A., & Maulana, A. (2023). Sosialisasi sosialisasi key performance indikator (KPI) bagi industri dalam mengukur efektivitas hasil produksi. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sehati, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.33651/jpms.v2i2.571
Alamsyah, A. (2022). Perkembangan paradigma administrasi publik (New Public Administration, New Public Management dan New Public Service). Jurnal Politik Profetik, 4(2).
Ali Sya’bana, Y., Nasution, M. Y. & Sugianto. (2023). Bisnis ala rasulullah dalam perspektif pemasaran. AT-TIJARAH: Jurnal Penelitian Keuangan Dan Perbankan Syariah, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.52490/attijarah.v4i2.1198
Andarsari, P. R. (2024). Earning management from the perspective of insan kamil. Jurnal Ilmiah Bisnis Dan Ekonomi Asia, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.32815/jibeka.v18i1.1968
Anwari, Moh. A., & Dzikrulloh, D. (2024). Islamic corporate governance based on Sharia enterprise theory grounded in Nubuwwah morals. Ulumuna: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.36420/ju.v9i2.7185
Azwar, B. (2023). Pembentukan disiplin santri dengan pembiasaan dalam teori behavioristik di TK ummatan wahidah curup. PAUDIA: Jurnal Penelitian Dalam Bidang Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.26877/paudia.v12i1.13494
Butt, A., Imran, F., Helo, P., & Kantola, J. (2024). Strategic design of culture for digital transformation. Long Range Planning, 57(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2024.102415
Chu, PH. and Chang, YY. (2017). John W, Creswell, research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches.Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences, 4(June).
Cikusin, Y., & Anadi, Y. R. (2024). Innovations and challenges to reform in public service in realizing good governance. International Journal of Business, Law, and Education, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.56442/ijble.v5i1.489
Claudia, M. D., & Pujiarti, P. (2023). The effect of organization culture, work discipline, and communication on employee performance in PT Tjikko sentral industrial. ECo-Buss, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.32877/eb.v5i3.696
Cohen, A., & Saisana, M. (2014). Quantifying the qualitative: Eliciting expert input to develop the multidimensional poverty assessment tool. Journal of Development Studies, 50(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2013.849336
Çolak, Ç. D. (2019). Why the new public management is obsolete: An analysis in the context of the post-new public management trends. Croatian and Comparative Public Administration, 19(4). https://doi.org/10.31297/hkju.19.4.1
Cordery, C. J., & Hay, D. (2024). Public sector audit: new public management influences and eco-system driven reforms. Journal of Public Budgeting, Accounting and Financial Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBAFM-07-2023-0124
Creswell, J. W. (2003a). Creswell, J.W. (2003). Chapter One, “A Framework for Design.” Research Design Qualitative Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches. https://doi.org/10.3109/08941939.2012.723954
Creswell, J. W. (2003b). Research design qualitative quantitative and mixed methods approaches. Research Design Qualitative Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches. https://doi.org/10.3109/08941939.2012.723954
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches - John W. Creswell, J. David Creswell - Google Books. In SAGE Publications, Inc.
DoD, D. O. D. USA. (2020). Global Positioning System Standard Positioning Service Performance Standard. Www.Gps.Gov,5th Edition.
Fauzi, M. I. (2022). Konsep amanah dalam al-qur’an. Jurnal al Irfani Ilmu Al Qur an Dan Tafsir, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.51700/irfani.v3i1.213
Goldfinch, S., & Halligan, J. (2024). Reform, hybridization, and revival: The status of new public management in Australia and New Zealand. Public Management Review, 26(9). https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2024.2329770
Gutium, M. (2023). Perfecționarea Politicilor Publice Privind Gestionarea Serviciului Vamal În Contextul Asigurării Securității Naționale a Republicii Moldova. https://doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.iv.2022.16.29
Harahap, M. N. (2021). Analisis Data Penelitian Kualitatif Model Miles Dan Huberman. Manhaj, 18(1).
Henríquez-Aravena, A., & Gómez-Poblete, M. R. (2024). University internationalization in Chile: New public governance and defiance. Revista Iberoamericana de Educacion Superior, 15(42). https://doi.org/10.22201/iisue.20072872e.2024.42.1660
Hidayat, F. (2021). Kompetensi Da’i Dalam Melakukan Kegiatan Dakwah Dikecamatan Rambatan Kabupaten Tanah Datar. In Frontiers in Neuroscience (Vol. 14, Issue 1).
Idariany, D. (2018). Pengaruh disiplin dan kepribadian pegawai terhadap kinerja pegawai rumah sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang. Creative Research Management Journal, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.32663/crmj.v1i2.629
Juniar, A., Fadah, I., Utami, E. S., & Puspitasari, N. (2021). The effect of risk-based efficiency value on firm value: A case study in Indonesia. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(2).
Junoh, N., Mat Zin, M. N., & Hashim, I. (2019). Konsep Nubuwwah menurut shah wali Allah al-Dihlawi. Journal of Fatwa Management and Research. https://doi.org/10.33102/jfatwa.vol13no1.144
Krogh, A. H., & Triantafillou, P. (2024). Developing new public governance as a public management reform model. Public Management Review. https://doi.org/10.1080/14719037.2024.2313539
Kurz, H. D. (2021). Max weber on the “spirit of capitalism” economic growth and development in the antechamber of the industrial revolution. Investigacion Economica, 80(318). https://doi.org/10.22201/FE.01851667P.2021.318.80813
Kusuma, F. K. (2024). Efektivitas transformasi organisasi dan manajemen pemerintahan serta masyarakat yang partisipatif menuju pelayanan publik unggul. Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), 6(3). https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v6i3.2042
Lakemond, N., Holmberg, G., & Pettersson, A. (2024). Digital transformation in complex systems. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 71. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2021.3118203
Lewis, J. M. (2024). New ublic Management, Performance Measurement, And Measuring for Governance. In Handbook on Measuring Governance. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781802200645.00011
Mahmoud, M. H., & Othman, R. (2024). Effects of new public management reforms on human resource practices: A case study in Jordan. Management and Labour Studies, 49(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/0258042X231185216
Marthasari, L. M., & Kurniawan, M. I. (2022). Implementation of discipline character values in grade 4A students at elementary school. Academia Open, 6. https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.6.2022.2288
Masruroh, N., Fatika Sari, R., Dwi Putri Novitasari, I., Amanda Septia Rini, A., (2024). Internalization of Smart Service Management in Improving Service Quality: The Case of Regional Library. 5. https://doi.org/10.60090/kjm.v4i2
McDonald-Kerr, L., & Boyce, G. (2024). Neoliberalism and New Public Management: Decision-Making and Accountability In A Public–Private Partnership. Accounting, Auditing and Accountability Journal, 37(1). https://doi.org/10.1108/AAAJ-01-2020-4392
Miles, M., & Huberman, A. (2014). Miles and Huberman. In Qualitative Data Analysis: An expanded sourcebook.
Muhammad, H., Moeljadi, Indrawati, N. K., & Djazuli, A. (2019). Understanding islamic Spiritual Leadership Applied in Business: A Case Study At Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil Usaha Gabungan Terpadu Sidogiri Indonesia. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(5C). https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.E1016.0585C19
Mulia, R. A., Putri, R. P., Ananda, B. R., Saputra, N., & Syamsir, S. (2024). Model of good governance principles in improving the performance and quality of services of regency/city population and civil registration services in West Sumatera. JESS (Journal of Education on Social Science), 7(3). https://doi.org/10.24036/jess.v7i3.536
Müller, S. D., Konzag, H., Nielsen, J. A., & Sandholt, H. B. (2024). Digital transformation leadership competencies: A contingency approach. International Journal of Information Management, 75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102734
Ni’am, S., & Nurhayati, A. (2018). Pemikiran kebangsaan K.H. achmad siddiq dan implikasinya dalam memantapkan idiologi pancasila sebagai dasar negara di Indonesia. AKADEMIKA: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam, 23(2). https://doi.org/10.32332/akademika.v23i2.1106
Nirwana, S., & Rahim, R. (2020). Strategi mewujudkan pasar niaga daya menjadi pasar Islami berbasis fast (fathonah, amanah, siddiq, tabliq) di daya kota Makassar. Ar-Ribh: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.26618/jei.v3i1.3299
Ong, A. K. S., German, J. D., Dangaran, P. C., Jethro B. Paz, J., & Roniel G. Macatangay, R. (2024). Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction Analysis Among Motorcycle Taxi Transportation In The Philippines Through SERVQUAL Dimensions And Social Exchange Theory. Case Studies on Transport Policy, 15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cstp.2023.101139
Parasuraman, A., Berry, L. L., & Zeithaml, V. A. (1991). Perceived service quality as a customer‐based performance measure: An empirical examination of organizational barriers using an extended service quality model. Human Resource Management, 30(3). https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.3930300304
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1985). A conceptual model of service quality and its implications for future research. Journal of Marketing, 49(4). https://doi.org/10.2307/1251430
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Malhotra, A. (2005). E-S-QUAL a multiple-item scale for assessing electronic service quality. Journal of Service Research, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670504271156.
Pereira Filho, E., Añez, M. E. M., Nobrega, K. C., & Fernandes, L. T. (2024). How to offer good service? A study on behavior of consumer expectations over time in educational service. International Journal of Quality and Reliability Management, 41(7). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-04-2021-0116
Pratiwi, N. F., Senen, S. H., & Sumiyati, S. (2018). Gambaran Disiplin Dan Budaya Kerja Terhadap Perilaku Kewargaan Organisasional Karyawan PT. Inti (Persero) Di Bandung. Journal of Business Management Education (JBME), 3(2). https://doi.org/10.17509/jbme.v3i2.14261
Reiter, R., & Klenk, T. (2019). The manifold meanings of ‘post-new public management’ – A systematic literature review. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 85(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852318759736
Roberts, R. (2024). The new public integrity management and the protection of the impartiality of bureaucratic decision-making. Public Integrity. https://doi.org/10.1080/10999922.2023.2297118
Romi, M. V., Subagyo, A., & Nuradhawati, R. (2024). E-Government Based as Good Governance Implementation Model and Public Service Motivation in Cimahi City Government Civil Apparatus. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-106-7_22
Siom, F. (2020). Analisis Key Performance Indikator (Studi Kasus pada PT. Asgility). Majalah Ilmiah Bahari Jogja, 18(2). https://doi.org/10.33489/mibj.v18i2.247
Strohmeier, S. (2020). Digital human tesource management: A conceptual clarification. German Journal of Human Resource Management, 34(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/2397002220921131
Taufik, T. (2023). Determination of Islamic leadership: Amanah, fatonah, tabligh, siddiq. International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.38035/ijam.v2i2.271
Tjiptono, F. (2005). Tjiptono, Fandy. 2005. Strategi Pemasaran. Strategi Pemasaran.
Tjiptono, F., & Tjiptono, F. (2012). Service Management: Mewujudkan Layanan Prima (2012).
Tontini, G., Irgang, L., Kroenke, A., Hadlich, I., Picolo, J. D., & Mikulic, J. (2022). How to use spontaneous customer comments to identify nonlinear background of satisfaction with restaurant services. Benchmarking, 29(2). https://doi.org/10.1108/BIJ-08-2020-0409
Twizeyimana, J. D., & Andersson, A. (2019). The Public Value of E-Government – A Literature Review. In Government Information Quarterly (Vol. 36, Issue 2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2019.01.001
Virnanda, V., Prakasa, M. B., & Budi Santoso, R. T. P. (2023). Analisis Kinerja RS Siloam Hospitals Bali Diukur dari Key Performance Indikator dengan Metode BSC. Seminar Ilmiah Nasional Teknologi, Sains, Dan Sosial Humaniora (SINTESA), 5(0 SE-Articles).
Wahyuni, T. I. E., Ricardianto, P., Harits, A., Thamrin, M., Liana, E., Anggara, D. C., Abidin, Z., Setyowati, T. M., Sugiyanto, & Endri, E. (2022). The implementation of minimum service standards on ship operational performance: Empirical evidence from Indonesia. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.5267/j.uscm.2022.7.010
Wicaksono, K. W. (2019). Transforming the spirit of new public service into public management reform in Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.24198/jmpp.v2i1.20190
Zahroh, F., & Nafik HR, M. (2015). Nilai fathonah dalam pengelolaan bisnis di pesantren mukmin mandiri Sidoarjo. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 2(9). https://doi.org/10.20473/vol2iss20159pp745-758
Zeithaml, V. A., Berry, L. L., & Parasuraman, A. (1996). The behavioral consequences of service suality. Journal of Marketing, 60(2), 31–46. https://doi.org/10.2307/1251929
Zeithaml, V. A., Parasuraman, A., & Malhotra, A. (2002). Service Quality Delivery Through Web Sites: A Critical Review of Extant Knowledge. In Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science (Vol. 30, Issue 4). https://doi.org/10.1177/009207002236911
Zhang, J., & Chen, Z. (2024). Exploring human resource management digital transformation in the digital age. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-023-01214-y
DOI: 10.70095/alamwal.v18i1.23672
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 0 timesPDF - 0 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Indexed by:
Mailing Address:
Department of Sharia Banking, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
Jl. Perjuangan By Pass Sunyaragi Kesambi Kota Cirebon
E-Mail: journal.alamwal@gmail.com
![]()
Al-Amwal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License







