The Influence Of Sharia Compliance, Bank Size And Complexity On Fraud In Sharaia Banks
(1) Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam SEBI (STEI SEBI)
(2) Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam SEBI (STEI SEBI)
(3) Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam SEBI (STEI SEBI)
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
This research aimed to analyse the influence of Sharia compliance, size, and complexities on fraud in Sharia Banking. The method applied in this study was quantitatively associated. The research design is based on an associative quantitative approach. Data were collected during the Sharia banking period from to 2015-2019. The data analysis was completed using a panel information regression approach and processed using the Eviews 9 application. In this study, the compliance rate of Sharia banks was measured using the profit-sharing ratio (PSR), Islamic investment ratio (IIR), and Islamic income ratio (IsIR). Size is measured using the logarithm of natural (Ln) total assets and complexities are measured using the square root of the number of offices inside Sharia banks. The object of this analysis is Sharia banking in Indonesia. Sampling was performed using a specific purposive sampling procedure to obtain data from nine Syariah Banking from to 2015-2019. The results of this study indicate that Sharia compliance (PSR, IIR, and IsIR), size, and complexity simultaneously have a significant effect on fraud in Sharia banks with probability levels of 0.0002 and 0.0237. In part, size and complexity have significantly positive effects on fraud. Sharia banks have probability levels of 0.1056, 0.7866, and 0.3817 for compliance (PSR, IIR, and IsIR, respectively).
Full Text:
PDFReferences
ACFE Indonesia. 2016. “Survai Fraud Indonesia 2016.†Auditor Essentials 1–60.
Aisjah, Siti, and Agustian Eko Hadianto. 2013. “Performance Based Islamic Performance Index (Study on the Bank Muamalat Indonesia and Bank Syariah Mandiri.†Asia Pacific Management and Business Application 2(2):98–110.
Akbar, Dinnul Alfian, Ricardo Parlindungan, Fernando Africano, and Siti Khairani. 2017. “Relevansi Fraud Triangle Pada Bank Syariah.†Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XX, Jember, 2017 1–25.
Amanda, Nia Karmila. 2020. “Mitigasi Risiko Bank Syariah Dalam Menangani Permasalahan Fraud Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Islam.â€
Amelia, Winda, and Erna Hernawati. 2016. “Pengaruh Komisaris Independen, Ukuran Perusahaan, Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Manajemen Laba.†NeO~Bis 10(1):62–77.
Aminatun, Siti, and Hasan Mukhibad. 2021. “Determinants Of Fraudulent Financial Statement On Islamic Banks In The Perspective Of Crowe’s Fraud Pentagon Theory.†Gorontalo Accounting Journal 4(1):69.
Anggraeni, M. 2011. “Agency Theory Dalam Perspektif Islam.†Jurnal Hukum Islam IAIN Pekalongan 9(2):37021.
Anisykurlillah, Indah, Prabowo Yudo Jayanto, Hasan Mukhibad, and Umi Widyastuti. 2020. “Examining the Role of Sharia Supervisory Board Attributes in Reducing Financial Statement Fraud by Islamic Banks.†Banks and Bank Systems 15(3):106–16.
Annisa, Widya Nur, and Prastiwi Andri. 2012. “Pengaruh Financial Expertise of Committee Audit Members , Kepemilikan Manajerial , Ukuran Perusahaan , Dan Leverage Terhadap Terjadinya Kecurangan Pelaporan Keuangan.â€
Bank Indonesia. 2011. “Peraturan Bank Indonesia Nomor 13/27/PBI/2011 Tetang Bank Umum.†12 Januari. Retrieved (https://www.bi.go.id/id/peraturan/perbankan/Pages/pbi_132711.aspx).
Emilia Sula Moh Nizarul Alim Prasetyono, Atik. 2014. “Pengawasan, Strategi Anti Fraud, Dan Audit Kepatuhan Syariah Sebagai Upaya Fraud Preventive Pada Lembaga Keuangan Syariah.†JAFFA Oktobe 02(2):91–100.
Falikhatun, and Yasmin Umar Assegaf. 2012. “Bank Syariah Di Indonesia : Ketaatan Pada Prinsip-Prinsip Syariah Dan Kesehatan Finansial.†Conferene in Business, Accounting and Management-FE UNISSULA 1 No. 1(Desember):245–54.
Febrianto, Hendra Galuh, and Amalia Indah Fitriana. 2020. “Mendeteksi Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan Dengan Analisis Fraud Diamond Dalam Perspektif Islam (Studi Empiris Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia).†Jurnal Profita 13(1):85.
Ghoniyah, Nunung, Mutamimah, and Farikha Amilahaq. 2020. “Minimizing Frauds on the Indonesian Islamic Banks.†Pp. 221–25 in 3rd Asia Pacific International Conference of Management and Business Science (AICMBS 2019). Vol. 135.
Ginanjar, Yogi, and E. Mulya Syamsul. 2020. “Peran Auditor Internal Dalam Pendeteksian Dan Pencegahan Fraud Pada Bank Syariah Di Kota Bandung.†Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam 6(3):529.
Hamzah, Afri Aripin, and Rahmi Aulia. 2020. “The Factors That Influences of the Fraud in Syariah Bank.†Journal of Critical Reviews 7(1):483–86.
Huri, Sanisah, and Efrizal Syofyan. 2019. “Pengaruh Jenis Industri, Ukuran Perusahaan, Kompleksitas Perusahaan, Dan Profitabilitas Klien Terhadap Audit Fee.†Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi 1(3):1096–1110.
Indriastuti, Maya, and Luluk M. Ifada. 2011. “Pengaruh Kualitas Pelaksanaan Corporate Governance Dan.†Pengaruh Kualitas Pelaksanaan Corporate Governance Dan Kompleksitas Bank Terhadap Fraud 12(2):168–76.
Indriatun, Analis, and Evony Silvino Violita. 2012. “Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Sosial Dan Islamic Social Reporting Pada Bank Syariah Di Indonesia.†Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Indonesia.
Jensen, Michael C., and William H. Meckling. 2019. “Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure.†Corporate Governance: Values, Ethics and Leadership 77–132.
Kian, Lia. 2016. “Shariah Compliance Untuk Pengembangan Inovasi Produk Perbankan Syariah.†Abfii (November).
Kurniawansyah, Deddy. 2016. “Profit Loss Sharing Funding Dan Financing Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syari ’ Ah Di Indonesia Dengan Efisiensi Dan Risiko Sebagai Mediasi.†Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan 18(1):1–26.
Lidyah, Rika. 2018. “Islamic Corporate Governance, Islamicityfinancial Performance Index And Fraudat Islamic Bank.†Jurnal Akuntansi 22(3):437.
Maharani, Shinta. 2013. “Pengaruh Etika Bisnis Islam Terhadap Kencenderungan Kecurangan Akuntansi Dalam Pelaporan Keuangan Entitas Publik Di Indonesia.†Pengaruh Etika Bisnis Islam 7(2):203–18.
Muhammad, Rifqi, Ratna Kusumadewi, and Samsubar Saleh. 2019. “Analisis Pengaruh Syari’ah Compliance Dan Islamic Corporate Governance Terhadap Tindakan Fraud (Studi Empirik Pada BUS Di Indonesia Periode 2013-2017).†IQTISHADIA: Jurnal Ekonomi & Perbankan Syariah 6(1):65.
Mujib, Abd. 2017. “Syari ’ Ah Fraud Model : Sebuah Konsep Dasar.†Pp. 27–28 in Snaper-Ebis 2017. Vol. 2017.
Mukminin, Khairul. 2018. “How Close Islamic Banks Are To Global Fraud- Learnings From Dubai Islamic Bank in the Time of Sub-Prime Crisis.†European Journal of Islamic Finance 0(11):1–9.
Najib, Haifa, and Rini Rini. 2019. “Sharia Compliance, Islamic Corporate Governance Dan Fraud Pada Bank Syariah.†Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Islam 4(2):131–46.
Nathan, Andrew J., and Andrew Scobell. 2012. “How China Sees America.†Foreign Affairs 91(5).
Ngumar, Sutjipto, Fidiana Fidiana, and Endang Dwi Retnani. 2019. “Implications of Islamic Governance on Islamic Bank Fraud.†Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi Dan Keuangan 9(2):226.
Nurapiah, Dewi. 2019. “Manajemen Risiko Operasional Pada Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia.†EKSISBANK: Ekonomi Syariah Dan Bisnis Perbankan 3(1):66–73.
OJK. 2020. Sharia Banking Statistics. Vol.
Rahman, R. Abdul, and I. S. Khair Anwar. 2014. “Types of Fraud among Islamic Banks in Malaysia.†International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance 5(2):176–79.
Ratnawati, Andalan Tri. 2012. “Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keberadaan Komite Manajemen Rsiko (Risk Managemen Committe) (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Non Perbankan Yang Listing Di BEI).†Media Ekonomi Dan Manajemen 26(2):91–103.
Robain, W. 2020. “Hirarki Potensial Dan Pencegahan Fraud Pada Akad Keuangan Di Bank Syariah.â€
Syamsudin, Syamsudin, Imronudin Imronudin, Sasongko Tri Utomo, Sajiwo Tri Prakoso, and Aflit Nuryulia Praswati. 2017. “Tata Kelola Korporasi Dalam Mendeteksi Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan.†Jurnal Manajemen Dayasaing 19(1):63.
Wardhani, Armania Putri, and Surya Raharja. 2019. “Analisis Pengaruh Corporate Governance Terhadap Audit Report Lag.†Diponegoro Journal of Accounting 8(4):1–11.
Wilopo. 2006. “Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kecenderungan Kecurangan Akuntansi: Studi Pada Perusahaan Publik Dan Badan Usaha Milik Negara Di Indonesia.†Jurnal Riset Dan Akuntansi Indonesia 9(3):346–66.
Yanti, Dwi. 2016. “Pengaruh Kualitas Audit, Kinerja Keuangan, Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Pengungkapan Good Corporate Governance Pada Perusahaan LQ 45 Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia.†Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Global Masa Kini 6(1):1–9.
Yuliar, Ade, and Dita Andraeny. 2020. “The Role of Leadership, Corporate Culture Reinforcement, and Human Capital Division in Preventing Fraud Study on Islamic Banks.†Asia Pacific Fraud Journal 5(2):233.
DOI: 10.24235/amwal.v14i1.9835
Article Metrics
Abstract view : 0 timesPDF - 0 times
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
 Al Amwal Indexed by:
Â
Â
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.-->View My Stats